PlainWater

Community Water System · PWS AK2261096

Chignik Lake Water System

Chignik Lake, Alaska 99548-0033 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 200 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

200
People served
708
EPA violations
13
Health-based
Untested
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 708 drinking-water violations at Chignik Lake Water System, 2% of them health-based - above the Alaska per-system average.

708
Total EPA violations on record
2%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
200
People served by this system
N/A
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Chignik Lake Water System

Chignik Lake Water System is a native american-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 200 residents in Chignik Lake, Alaska (Lake and Peninsula Borough County) through 31 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 708 total violations for this system , of which 13 (2%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 541 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2025.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Coliform (TCR), recorded in 96 violations (MR). This system has not yet been sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program, so no PFAS detection data is available here.

Across Alaska, EPA tracks 1,326 public water systems serving 862,218 people, with 267,144 cumulative violations and 13,963 health-based violations on record. About 98% of systems in the state carry at least one violation, and state-wide the average per system is 201.5 violations. Statewide, 10 of 30 UCMR5-tested systems have reported PFAS detections (33.3%).

Chignik Lake Water System's 708 violations sit above the Alaska average.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
200
Total Violations
708
Health-Based Violations
13
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Native American
Connections
31
County
Lake and Peninsula Borough
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
1
Monitoring Violations
541
Treatment Tech Violations
12

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Coliform (TCR) MR 96 2016
Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 76 2025
Lead and Copper Rule MR 42 2025
Nitrate MR 24 2023
Groundwater Rule TT 12 2020
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 10 2018
Endrin MR 8 2010
Heptachlor epoxide MR 8 2010
Heptachlor MR 8 2010
ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 8 2010
Chlordane MR 8 2010
Atrazine MR 8 2010
2,4,5-TP MR 8 2010
2,4-D MR 8 2010
Toxaphene MR 8 2010
BHC-GAMMA MR 8 2010
Methoxychlor MR 8 2010
Picloram MR 8 2010
Diquat MR 8 2010
Dinoseb MR 8 2010
Total Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB) MR 8 2010
Pentachlorophenol MR 8 2010
Simazine MR 8 2010
Arsenic MR 5 2005
p-Dichlorobenzene MR 5 2004
1,1,1-Trichloroethane MR 5 2004
1,1-Dichloroethylene MR 5 2004
Benzene MR 5 2004
Trichloroethylene MR 5 2004
1,2-Dichloroethane MR 5 2004

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Chignik Lake Water System.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID AK2261096 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

Alaska Drinking Water Authority

Alaska's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find AK regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2025 Revised Total Coliform Rule MON 76 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 8000
2025 Lead and Copper Rule MR 42 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 5000
2024 Groundwater Rule Other 1 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 0700
2023 Nitrate MR 24 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 1040
2023 Public Notice Other 2 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 7500
2020 Groundwater Rule TT 12 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 0700
2018 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 10 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 7000
2016 Coliform (TCR) MR 96 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 3100
2016 Revised Total Coliform Rule Other 1 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 8000
2010 Endrin MR 8 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 2005
2010 Heptachlor epoxide MR 8 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 2067
2010 Heptachlor MR 8 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 2065
2010 ETHYLENE DIBROMIDE MR 8 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 2946
2010 Chlordane MR 8 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 2959
2010 Atrazine MR 8 SDWIS / AK2261096 / 2050

How Chignik Lake Water System Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Chignik Lake Water System Alaska avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 708 201.5 SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 13 10.5 Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None 33.3% EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 200 650 Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across 1,326 regulated public water systems in Alaska.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Chignik Lake Water System water safe to drink?
Chignik Lake Water System (PWS ID: AK2261096) has 708 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 200 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Chignik Lake Water System serve?
Chignik Lake Water System serves 200 people in Chignik Lake, Alaska. It is a Native American-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 31 service connections.
What type of violations does Chignik Lake Water System have?
Chignik Lake Water System has 708 total violations: 13 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 541 monitoring/reporting violations, and 12 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Chignik Lake Water System water?
No PFAS testing data is available for Chignik Lake Water System under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program.
What water source does Chignik Lake Water System use?
Chignik Lake Water System uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.