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Community Water System · PWS 090605024

Sycuan

El Cajon, EPA Region 9 — Tribal Water Systems 92019 - drinking water served from surface water sources to 12,350 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

12,350
People served
103
EPA violations
25
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 103 drinking-water violations at Sycuan, 24% of them health-based.

103
Total EPA violations on record
24%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
12,350
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Sycuan

Sycuan is a native american-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 12,350 residents in El Cajon, EPA Region 9 — Tribal Water Systems through 70 service connections. Its water is drawn from surface water sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 103 total violations for this system , of which 25 (24%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 22 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2019.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Coliform (TCR), recorded in 22 violations (MCL, health-based). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

EPA Region 9 — Tribal Water Systems has thousands of regulated public water systems tracked by EPA under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
12,350
Total Violations
103
Health-Based Violations
25
Water Source
Surface Water

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Native American
Connections
70
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
25
Monitoring Violations
22
Treatment Tech Violations
0

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Coliform (TCR) MCL 22 2013
Coliform (TCR) MR 18 2013
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 3 2005
Combined Uranium MCL 2 2011
E. COLI MR 2 2019
Nitrate MCL 1 2000
Nitrate MR 1 2015
Radium-226 MR 1 2000

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 116 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
4:2 FTS 9/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 9/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 9/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 9/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 9/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 9/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 9/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 9/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 9/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 9/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 9/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 9/25/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 9/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 9/25/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 9/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 9/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 9/25/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 9/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 9/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 9/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 9/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 9/25/2024 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 9/25/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 9/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 9/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 9/25/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 9/25/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 9/25/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 9/25/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 7/10/2024 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 7/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 7/10/2024 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 7/10/2024 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 7/10/2024 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 7/10/2024 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 7/10/2024 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 7/10/2024 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Sycuan.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID 090605024 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

EPA Region 9 — Tribal Water Systems Drinking Water Authority

EPA Region 9 — Tribal Water Systems's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find 09 regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2019 E. COLI MR 2 SDWIS / 090605024 / 3014
2015 Nitrate MR 1 SDWIS / 090605024 / 1040
2013 Coliform (TCR) MCL 22 SDWIS / 090605024 / 3100
2013 Coliform (TCR) MR 18 SDWIS / 090605024 / 3100
2011 Combined Uranium MCL 2 SDWIS / 090605024 / 4006
2005 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 3 SDWIS / 090605024 / 7000
2000 Nitrate MCL 1 SDWIS / 090605024 / 1040
2000 Radium-226 MR 1 SDWIS / 090605024 / 4020

How Sycuan Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Sycuan EPA Region 9 — Tribal Water Systems avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 103 - SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 25 - Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None - EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 12,350 - Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across all regulated public water systems in EPA Region 9 — Tribal Water Systems.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Sycuan water safe to drink?
Sycuan (PWS ID: 090605024) has 103 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 12,350 people using Surface Water sources.
How many people does Sycuan serve?
Sycuan serves 12,350 people in El Cajon, EPA Region 9 — Tribal Water Systems. It is a Native American-owned system using Surface Water water sources with 70 service connections.
What type of violations does Sycuan have?
Sycuan has 103 total violations: 25 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 22 monitoring/reporting violations, and 0 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Sycuan water?
No. Sycuan was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Sycuan use?
Sycuan uses Surface Water as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.