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Community Water System · PWS 083890025

Spirit Lake Water Management RWS

St. Michael, EPA Region 8 — Tribal Water Systems 58370 - drinking water served from groundwater sources to 4,400 people, tracked in EPA SDWIS and UCMR5.

4,400
People served
53
EPA violations
20
Health-based
No PFAS
UCMR5 result

The verdict

EPA records 53 drinking-water violations at Spirit Lake Water Management RWS, 38% of them health-based.

53
Total EPA violations on record
38%
Health-based (MCL / treatment failure)
4,400
People served by this system
0
PFAS compounds detected (UCMR5)

Water Quality Snapshot: Spirit Lake Water Management RWS

Spirit Lake Water Management RWS is a federal-owned community water system that delivers drinking water to 4,400 residents in St. Michael, EPA Region 8 — Tribal Water Systems through 850 service connections. Its water is drawn from groundwater sources. EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System records 53 total violations for this system , of which 20 (38%) are health-based, meaning a contaminant exceeded an EPA Maximum Contaminant Level or a required treatment technique failed. A further 30 monitoring and reporting violations are on file. The most recent violation on record dates to 2024.

The most frequently cited contaminant at this system is Arsenic, recorded in 17 violations (MCL, health-based). This system was sampled under EPA's UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program and no PFAS compounds were detected above the minimum reporting level.

EPA Region 8 — Tribal Water Systems has thousands of regulated public water systems tracked by EPA under the Safe Drinking Water Act.

All figures above are sourced directly from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public data releases and are updated as EPA publishes new reporting cycles.

Population Served
4,400
Total Violations
53
Health-Based Violations
20
Water Source
Groundwater

System Details

System Type
Community
Owner Type
Federal
Connections
850
School/Daycare
No
MCL Violations
17
Monitoring Violations
30
Treatment Tech Violations
3

Violation History

Contaminant violations recorded by EPA.

Contaminant Category Count Latest
Arsenic MCL 17 2019
Arsenic MR 11 2018
Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U MR 7 2009
Coliform (TCR) MR 5 2009
Groundwater Rule TT 3 2014
Consumer Confidence Rule Other 2 2011
E. COLI MR 2 2017
Chlorine MR 2 2023
Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 1 2014
TTHM MR 1 2014
Lead and Copper Rule MR 1 2024

PFAS Testing Results (UCMR5)

Results from EPA's Fifth Unregulated Contaminant Monitoring Rule. 0 of 29 samples detected PFAS.

Contaminant Date Result MRL Status
PFHpA 5/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFUnA 5/6/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxA 5/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDoA 5/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFDA 5/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOS 5/6/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
11Cl-PF3OUdS 5/6/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHxS 5/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFOA 5/6/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBS 5/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
NMeFOSAA 5/6/2025 <6.00 ppt 6.00 ppt Not Detected
NEtFOSAA 5/6/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTrDA 5/6/2025 <7.00 ppt 7.00 ppt Not Detected
PFTA 5/6/2025 <8.00 ppt 8.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeS 5/6/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFNA 5/6/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected
PFHpS 5/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
9Cl-PF3ONS 5/6/2025 <2.00 ppt 2.00 ppt Not Detected
NFDHA 5/6/2025 <20.00 ppt 20.00 ppt Not Detected
PFEESA 5/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMBA 5/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFPeA 5/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
8:2 FTS 5/6/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
4:2 FTS 5/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
6:2 FTS 5/6/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
PFBA 5/6/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
HFPO-DA 5/6/2025 <5.00 ppt 5.00 ppt Not Detected
ADONA 5/6/2025 <3.00 ppt 3.00 ppt Not Detected
PFMPA 5/6/2025 <4.00 ppt 4.00 ppt Not Detected

Verify This Water System

The figures above are aggregated from EPA's public databases. To verify the underlying records, or to file a complaint, request a Consumer Confidence Report, or check current monitoring status, go directly to the federal and state regulators that enforce the Safe Drinking Water Act for Spirit Lake Water Management RWS.

Federal Source of Truth

EPA SDWIS, Federal Reports

EPA's Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) holds the federal compliance record for every regulated public water system. Open the system-level report by PWS ID:

View PWS ID 083890025 on SDWIS

Source: EPA SDWIS Federal Reports Search

State Regulator

EPA Region 8 — Tribal Water Systems Drinking Water Authority

EPA Region 8 — Tribal Water Systems's primacy agency administers the Safe Drinking Water Act locally. Search EPA SDWIS for the current state contact, or use the state's public health or environment department portal.

Find 08 regulator via EPA SDWIS

Violation Timeline

Each row links to the EPA SDWIS public record for verification. Cross-reference the contaminant code on EPA's federal report to see violation dates, return-to-compliance status, and enforcement actions.

Year (latest) Contaminant Category Count EPA Record
2024 Lead and Copper Rule MR 1 SDWIS / 083890025 / 5000
2023 Chlorine MR 2 SDWIS / 083890025 / 0999
2019 Arsenic MCL 17 SDWIS / 083890025 / 1005
2018 Arsenic MR 11 SDWIS / 083890025 / 1005
2017 E. COLI MR 2 SDWIS / 083890025 / 3014
2014 Groundwater Rule TT 3 SDWIS / 083890025 / 0700
2014 Total Haloacetic Acids (HAA5) MR 1 SDWIS / 083890025 / 2456
2014 TTHM MR 1 SDWIS / 083890025 / 2950
2011 Consumer Confidence Rule Other 2 SDWIS / 083890025 / 7000
2009 Gross Alpha, Excl. Radon and U MR 7 SDWIS / 083890025 / 4000
2009 Coliform (TCR) MR 5 SDWIS / 083890025 / 3100

How Spirit Lake Water Management RWS Compares

Cross-reference this system's record against state averages and the federal MCL framework for context.

Metric Spirit Lake Water Management RWS EPA Region 8 — Tribal Water Systems avg Federal benchmark
Total violations 53 - SDWA compliance, any non-zero count is a recorded breach
Health-based violations 20 - Indicates a contaminant exceeded a federal MCL
PFAS detection None - EPA final rule (2024): PFOA/PFOS MCL = 4.0 ppt
Population served 4,400 - Sizing context for compliance burden

Sources: EPA SDWIS and EPA National Primary Drinking Water Regulations (40 CFR Part 141). State averages computed across all regulated public water systems in EPA Region 8 — Tribal Water Systems.

Federal MCL reference, Safe Drinking Water Act thresholds
Contaminant Federal MCL / Action Level Note
Lead 0 mg/L (Action Level: 0.015 mg/L) Lead and Copper Rule treatment technique
Arsenic 0.010 mg/L (10 ppb) Health-based MCL since 2006
Total Coliform Treatment technique (RTCR) Indicator organism, monitoring trigger
PFOA / PFOS (PFAS) 4.0 ppt each (final 2024 rule) Compliance deadline 2029 (EPA proposed extending to 2031, not yet final as of May 2026)
Nitrate (as N) 10 mg/L Acute health risk for infants

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Spirit Lake Water Management RWS water safe to drink?
Spirit Lake Water Management RWS (PWS ID: 083890025) has 53 recorded violations in the EPA SDWIS database. No PFAS contamination was detected in UCMR5 testing. This system serves 4,400 people using Groundwater sources.
How many people does Spirit Lake Water Management RWS serve?
Spirit Lake Water Management RWS serves 4,400 people in St. Michael, EPA Region 8 — Tribal Water Systems. It is a Federal-owned system using Groundwater water sources with 850 service connections.
What type of violations does Spirit Lake Water Management RWS have?
Spirit Lake Water Management RWS has 53 total violations: 20 health-based violations (MCL exceedances or treatment failures), 30 monitoring/reporting violations, and 3 treatment technique violations. Health-based violations indicate contaminant levels exceeded EPA safe limits.
Has PFAS been detected in Spirit Lake Water Management RWS water?
No. Spirit Lake Water Management RWS was tested for PFAS under the EPA's UCMR5 monitoring program and no PFAS contamination was detected.
What water source does Spirit Lake Water Management RWS use?
Spirit Lake Water Management RWS uses Groundwater as its primary water source. It is classified as a Community Water System (CWS), serving residential populations year-round.
Where does this data come from?
All data comes from the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS) and the UCMR5 PFAS monitoring program. SDWIS tracks compliance for all public water systems regulated under the Safe Drinking Water Act.
Data Sources: EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System (SDWIS), Q4 2025. PFAS data from EPA UCMR5 monitoring program (2023-2025). This data is provided for informational purposes only.
Data sourced from EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 PFAS monitoring data. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainWater Editorial

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. This system's figures are rendered directly from EPA SDWIS data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.