PlainWater

Interactive tool

California vs Texas

Put any two U.S. states side by side on SDWIS violation totals, violation rates, and UCMR5 PFAS detection, straight from EPA public records.

66
States & territories
143,076
Water systems covered
10,559,500
Violations on record

According to EPA SDWIS and UCMR5 public extracts (data vintage 2026-05-15), every figure is an aggregate across public water systems in each state. Violation rate is systems with violations divided by total systems; PFAS rate is detections divided by UCMR5-tested systems. These are registry metrics, not tap-water safety scores. See methodology.

Choose states to compare

Need county-level detail? Use the county compare tool.

Comparison snapshot

California tracks 7,249 public water systems with 89.2% carrying at least one SDWIS violation; Texas tracks 7,351 systems at 90.2% violation rate - UCMR5 PFAS detection rates are 33.3% vs 53.2%.

89.2%
California violation rate
90.2%
Texas violation rate
33.3%
California PFAS detection
53.2%
Texas PFAS detection
Metric
Water systems
Public water systems
7,249
7,351
Population served
42,404,883
33,253,313
Systems with violations
6,464
6,631
Violations
Total violations
153,308
746,210
Health-based violations
63,983
162,945
Violation rate (% of systems)
89.2%
90.2%
PFAS (UCMR5)
Systems tested
694
1,147
Systems with PFAS detected
231
610
PFAS detection rate
33.3%
53.2%
Better relative to comparison Worse relative to comparison

Download the SDWIS/UCMR5 state landscape snapshot cited on this page: sdwis-state-landscape.csv (same CSV as /statistics, CC0).

Every figure on PlainWater is rendered directly from EPA SDWIS drinking-water data, no number is typed in by an editor. State totals are summed from EPA SDWIS public water-system records in the PlainWater database; PFAS rates use UCMR5-tested systems only. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.